In 1948, the Democratic Party was
somewhat divided. President Harry Truman had succeeded to the office
of the President through the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. He
decided to run for a full term of his own. Due to the insertion of a
Civil Rights platform in the Convention, many southern delegates
walked out in protest. The conservative
Democrats sided with Strom Thurmond of South Carolina, and formed
the "State's Rights," or "Dixiecrat" Party. The Liberal
Democrats backed Henry Wallace. The Republicans renominated the
Governor of New York, Thomas Dewey. Dewey was expected to win and he
hardly campaigned. Meanwhile, Truman campaigned vigorously across
the country. Polls predicted that Dewey would
win the election, but missed a late surge towards Truman. Some news
sources even famously announced that Dewey had defeated Truman. But
the reality was clear. Despite the split in his party, Truman was
able to win the election in one of the largest upsets in U.S.
Presidential Election history.
|
UNITED STATES |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Truman/Barkley*
|
24,179,347 |
50 |
303 |
Dewey/Warren |
21,991,292 |
45 |
189 |
Thurmond/Wright |
1,175,946 |
2 |
39 |
Wallace/Taylor |
1,157,328 |
2 |
0 |
Thomas/Smith |
139,569 |
0 |
0 |
Watson/Learn |
103,708 |
0 |
0 |
All Other
Candidates |
47,527 |
0 |
0 |
ALABAMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
40,930 |
19 |
0 |
Thurmond/Wright |
171,443 |
80 |
11 |
ARIZONA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
77,597 |
44 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
95,251 |
54 |
4 |
ARKANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
50,959 |
21 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
149,659 |
62 |
9 |
Thurmond/Wright |
40,068 |
17 |
0 |
CALIFORNIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
1,895,269 |
47 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,913,134 |
48 |
25 |
Wallace/Taylor |
190,381 |
5 |
0 |
COLORADO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
239,714 |
47 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
267,288 |
52 |
6 |
CONNECTICUT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
437,754 |
50 |
8 |
Truman/Barkley* |
423,297 |
48 |
0 |
DELAWARE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
69,588 |
50 |
3 |
Truman/Barkley* |
67,813 |
49 |
0 |
FLORIDA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
194,280 |
34 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
281,988 |
49 |
8 |
Thurmond/Wright |
89,755 |
16 |
0 |
GEORGIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
76,691 |
18 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
254,646 |
61 |
12 |
Thurmond/Wright |
85,055 |
20 |
0 |
IDAHO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
101,514 |
47 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
107,370 |
50 |
4 |
ILLINOIS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
1,961,103 |
49 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,994,715 |
50 |
28 |
INDIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
821,079 |
50 |
13 |
Truman/Barkley* |
807,833 |
49 |
0 |
IOWA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
494,018 |
48 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
522,380 |
50 |
10 |
KANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
423,039 |
54 |
8 |
Truman/Barkley* |
351,902 |
45 |
0 |
KENTUCKY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
341,210 |
41 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
466,756 |
57 |
11 |
LOUISIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
72,657 |
17 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
136,344 |
33 |
0 |
Thurmond/Wright |
204,290 |
49 |
10 |
MAINE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
150,234 |
57 |
5 |
Truman/Barkley* |
111,916 |
42 |
0 |
MARYLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
294,814 |
49 |
8 |
Truman/Barkley* |
286,521 |
48 |
0 |
MASSACHUSETTS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
909,370 |
43 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,151,788 |
55 |
16 |
MICHIGAN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
1,038,595 |
49 |
19 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,003,448 |
48 |
0 |
MINNESOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
483,617 |
40 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
692,966 |
57 |
11 |
MISSISSIPPI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
5,043 |
3 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
19,384 |
10 |
0 |
Thurmond/Wright |
167,538 |
87 |
9 |
MISSOURI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
655,039 |
41 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
917,315 |
58 |
15 |
MONTANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
96,770 |
43 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
119,071 |
53 |
4 |
NEBRASKA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
264,774 |
54 |
6 |
Truman/Barkley* |
224,165 |
46 |
0 |
NEVADA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
29,357 |
47 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
31,291 |
50 |
3 |
NEW HAMPSHIRE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
121,299 |
52 |
4 |
Truman/Barkley* |
107,955 |
47 |
0 |
NEW
JERSEY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
981,124 |
50 |
16 |
Truman/Barkley* |
895,455 |
46 |
0 |
NEW MEXICO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
80,303 |
43 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
105,464 |
56 |
4 |
NEW
YORK |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
2,841,163 |
46 |
47 |
Truman/Barkley* |
2,780,204 |
46 |
0 |
Wallace/Taylor |
509,559 |
8 |
0 |
NORTH CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
258,572 |
33 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
459,070 |
58 |
14 |
Thurmond/Wright |
69,652 |
9 |
0 |
NORTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
115,139 |
52 |
4 |
Truman/Barkley* |
95,812 |
43 |
0 |
OHIO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
1,445,684 |
49 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,452,791 |
49 |
25 |
OKLAHOMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
268,817 |
37 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
452,782 |
63 |
10 |
OREGON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
260,904 |
50 |
6 |
Truman/Barkley* |
243,147 |
46 |
0 |
PENNSYLVANIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
1,902,197 |
51 |
35 |
Truman/Barkley* |
1,752,426 |
47 |
0 |
RHODE
ISLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
135,787 |
41 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
188,736 |
58 |
4 |
SOUTH CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
5,386 |
4 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
34,423 |
24 |
0 |
Thurmond/Wright |
102,607 |
72 |
8 |
SOUTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
129,651 |
52 |
4 |
Truman/Barkley* |
117,653 |
47 |
0 |
TENNESSEE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
202,914 |
37 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
270,402 |
49 |
12 |
Thurmond/Wright |
73,815 |
13 |
0 |
TEXAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
303,467 |
24 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
824,235 |
66 |
23 |
Thurmond/Wright |
113,776 |
9 |
0 |
UTAH |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
124,402 |
45 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
149,151 |
54 |
4 |
VERMONT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
75,926 |
62 |
3 |
Truman/Barkley* |
45,557 |
37 |
0 |
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
172,070 |
41 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
200,786 |
48 |
11 |
Thurmond/Wright |
43,393 |
10 |
0 |
WASHINGTON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
386,315 |
43 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
476,165 |
53 |
8 |
WEST
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
316,251 |
42 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
429,188 |
57 |
8 |
WISCONSIN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
590,959 |
46 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
647,310 |
51 |
12 |
WYOMING |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Dewey/Warren |
47,947 |
47 |
0 |
Truman/Barkley* |
52,354 |
52 |
3 |
|