President Calvin Coolidge declined to
run for re-election in 1928. The Republicans chose Secretary of
Commerce Herbert Hoover to succeed him. His support mainly came from
women, immigrants, and progressives. He campaigned on banishing
poverty in America. The Democrats chose New York
Governor Al Smith as their candidate. Both were widely known and
respected leaders going into the campaign. Voters did have some
concerns with Smith. He was Roman Catholic. Some Republicans
(without Hoover's permission) distributed pamphlets saying Smith
would be a servant of the Pope and not America. Many Protestants
believed what they read. Smith was also against
Prohibition. He was also viewed as a part of some of the corruption
known to exist in his state of New York. Meanwhile, the Republicans
were credited with the booming economy of the 1920s and made a good
case for staying the course. Hoover promised to expand the economy
even further. He
was elected in a solid margin in the election. But trouble lay just
one year ahead, as the Great Depression would take the country by
surprise.
|
UNITED STATES |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis +
|
21,428,584 |
58 |
444 |
Smith/Robinson |
15,015,863 |
41 |
87 |
Thomas/Maurer |
267,478 |
1 |
0 |
Foster/Gitlow |
48,551 |
0 |
0 |
Reynolds/Crowley |
21,590 |
0 |
0 |
Varney/Edgerton |
20,095 |
0 |
0 |
Webb/Tillman |
6,390 |
0 |
0 |
All Other
Candidates |
321 |
0 |
0 |
ALABAMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
120,725 |
48 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
127,797 |
51 |
12 |
ARIZONA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
52,533 |
58 |
3 |
Smith/Robinson |
38,537 |
42 |
0 |
ARKANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
77,751 |
40 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
119,196 |
60 |
9 |
CALIFORNIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
1,162,323 |
65 |
13 |
Smith/Robinson |
614,365 |
34 |
0 |
COLORADO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
253,872 |
65 |
6 |
Smith/Robinson |
133,131 |
34 |
0 |
CONNECTICUT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
296,614 |
54 |
7 |
Smith/Robinson |
252,040 |
46 |
0 |
DELAWARE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
68,860 |
65 |
3 |
Smith/Robinson |
36,643 |
35 |
0 |
FLORIDA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
144,168 |
57 |
6 |
Smith/Robinson |
101,764 |
40 |
0 |
GEORGIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
99,369 |
43 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
129,602 |
57 |
14 |
IDAHO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
97,322 |
64 |
4 |
Smith/Robinson |
52,926 |
35 |
0 |
ILLINOIS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
1,769,141 |
57 |
29 |
Smith/Robinson |
1,313,817 |
42 |
0 |
INDIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
848,290 |
60 |
15 |
Smith/Robinson |
562,691 |
40 |
0 |
IOWA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
623,570 |
62 |
13 |
Smith/Robinson |
379,311 |
38 |
0 |
KANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
513,672 |
72 |
10 |
Smith/Robinson |
193,003 |
27 |
0 |
KENTUCKY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
558,064 |
59 |
13 |
Smith/Robinson |
381,070 |
41 |
0 |
LOUISIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
51,160 |
24 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
164,655 |
76 |
10 |
MAINE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
179,923 |
69 |
6 |
Smith/Robinson |
81,179 |
31 |
0 |
MARYLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
301,479 |
57 |
8 |
Smith/Robinson |
223,626 |
42 |
0 |
MASSACHUSETTS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
775,566 |
49 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
792,758 |
50 |
18 |
MICHIGAN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
965,396 |
70 |
15 |
Smith/Robinson |
396,762 |
29 |
0 |
MINNESOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
560,977 |
58 |
12 |
Smith/Robinson |
396,451 |
41 |
0 |
MISSISSIPPI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
27,153 |
18 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
124,539 |
82 |
10 |
MISSOURI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
834,080 |
56 |
18 |
Smith/Robinson |
662,562 |
44 |
0 |
MONTANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
113,300 |
58 |
4 |
Smith/Robinson |
78,578 |
40 |
0 |
NEBRASKA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
345,745 |
63 |
8 |
Smith/Robinson |
197,959 |
36 |
0 |
NEVADA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
18,327 |
57 |
3 |
Smith/Robinson |
14,090 |
43 |
0 |
NEW HAMPSHIRE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
115,404 |
59 |
4 |
Smith/Robinson |
80,715 |
41 |
0 |
NEW
JERSEY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
925,285 |
60 |
14 |
Smith/Robinson |
616,162 |
40 |
0 |
NEW MEXICO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
69,645 |
59 |
3 |
Smith/Robinson |
48,211 |
41 |
0 |
NEW
YORK |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
2,193,344 |
50 |
45 |
Smith/Robinson |
2,089,863 |
47 |
0 |
NORTH CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
348,923 |
55 |
12 |
Smith/Robinson |
286,227 |
45 |
0 |
NORTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
131,441 |
55 |
5 |
Smith/Robinson |
106,648 |
45 |
0 |
OHIO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
1,627,546 |
65 |
24 |
Smith/Robinson |
864,210 |
34 |
0 |
OKLAHOMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
394,046 |
64 |
10 |
Smith/Robinson |
219,174 |
35 |
0 |
OREGON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
205,341 |
64 |
5 |
Smith/Robinson |
109,223 |
34 |
0 |
PENNSYLVANIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
2,055,382 |
65 |
38 |
Smith/Robinson |
1,067,586 |
34 |
0 |
RHODE
ISLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
117,522 |
50 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
118,973 |
50 |
5 |
SOUTH
CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
5,858 |
9 |
0 |
Smith/Robinson |
62,700 |
91 |
9 |
SOUTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
157,603 |
60 |
5 |
Smith/Robinson |
102,660 |
39 |
0 |
TENNESSEE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
195,388 |
54 |
12 |
Smith/Robinson |
167,343 |
46 |
0 |
TEXAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
367,036 |
52 |
20 |
Smith/Robinson |
341,032 |
48 |
0 |
UTAH |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
94,618 |
54 |
4 |
Smith/Robinson |
80,985 |
46 |
0 |
VERMONT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
90,404 |
67 |
4 |
Smith/Robinson |
44,440 |
33 |
0 |
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
164,609 |
54 |
12 |
Smith/Robinson |
140,146 |
46 |
0 |
WASHINGTON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
335,844 |
67 |
7 |
Smith/Robinson |
156,772 |
31 |
0 |
WEST
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
375,551 |
58 |
8 |
Smith/Robinson |
263,784 |
41 |
0 |
WISCONSIN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
544,205 |
54 |
13 |
Smith/Robinson |
450,259 |
44 |
0 |
WYOMING |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Hoover/Curtis + |
52,748 |
64 |
3 |
Smith/Robinson |
29,299 |
35 |
0 |
|