After four years of President Jimmy
Carter, the country was restless. Inflation was high. The economy
was weak. Voters saw President Carter as having a great moral character, but
also as a weak and ineffective leader. He faced a stiff primary
challenge from Massachusetts Senator Edward Kennedy, but Kennedy's
campaign sputtered. Carter was ultimately renominated. Furthermore, the Iran hostage
situation, among other foreign crises, weakened the image of the
President
with voters. The Republicans nominated Ronald Reagan, the former
Governor of California, to run against Carter. Reagan helped to
counter the downtrodden mood of the people. He campaigned on getting
tough on foreign policy, especially with the Soviet Union. Carter
criticized him as a warmonger, but voters saw in Reagan a strong
leader. Reagan even helped to secure
the release of the hostages in Iran. One Reagan primary opponent, John
Anderson, ran as an independent. He campaigned as a fiscal
conservative and a social liberal. Though Carter painted Reagan as an
extremist, the optimistic mood of Ronald Reagan helped him to win a
substantial victory. Reagan greatly helped his cause by asking
voters during a debate if they were better off then they were four
years ago. Voters clearly said "no" and elected Reagan.
|
UNITED STATES |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush
|
43,899,248 |
52 |
489 |
Carter/Mondale* |
35,481,435 |
42 |
49 |
Anderson/Lucey |
5,719,437 |
6 |
0 |
Clark/Koch |
921,128 |
1 |
0 |
All Other
Candidates |
166,464 |
0 |
0 |
Commoner/Harris |
107,014 |
0 |
0 |
Hall/Davis |
44,933 |
0 |
0 |
Rarick/Shearer |
40,906 |
0 |
0 |
ALABAMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
654,192 |
49 |
9 |
Carter/Mondale* |
636,730 |
47 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
16,481 |
1 |
0 |
ALASKA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
86,112 |
54 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
41,842 |
26 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
11,155 |
7 |
0 |
ARIZONA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
529,688 |
61 |
6 |
Carter/Mondale* |
246,843 |
28 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
76,952 |
9 |
0 |
ARKANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
403,164 |
48 |
6 |
Carter/Mondale* |
398,041 |
48 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
22,468 |
3 |
0 |
CALIFORNIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
4,524,828 |
53 |
45 |
Carter/Mondale* |
3,083,661 |
36 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
739,833 |
9 |
0 |
COLORADO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
652,264 |
55 |
7 |
Carter/Mondale* |
367,973 |
31 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
130,633 |
11 |
0 |
CONNECTICUT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
677,210 |
48 |
8 |
Carter/Mondale* |
541,732 |
39 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
171,807 |
12 |
0 |
DELAWARE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
111,252 |
47 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
105,754 |
45 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
16,288 |
7 |
0 |
DISTRICT
OF COLUMBIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
23,313 |
13 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
130,231 |
75 |
3 |
Anderson/Lucey |
16,131 |
9 |
0 |
FLORIDA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,046,951 |
56 |
17 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,419,475 |
39 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
189,692 |
5 |
0 |
GEORGIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
654,168 |
41 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
890,733 |
56 |
12 |
Anderson/Lucey |
36,055 |
2 |
0 |
HAWAII |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
130,112 |
43 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
135,879 |
45 |
4 |
Anderson/Lucey |
32,021 |
11 |
0 |
IDAHO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
290,699 |
66 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
110,192 |
25 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
27,058 |
6 |
0 |
ILLINOIS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,358,049 |
50 |
26 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,981,413 |
42 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
346,754 |
7 |
0 |
INDIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,255,656 |
56 |
13 |
Carter/Mondale* |
844,197 |
38 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
111,639 |
5 |
0 |
IOWA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
676,026 |
51 |
8 |
Carter/Mondale* |
508,672 |
39 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
115,633 |
9 |
0 |
KANSAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
566,812 |
58 |
7 |
Carter/Mondale* |
326,150 |
33 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
68,231 |
7 |
0 |
KENTUCKY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
635,274 |
49 |
9 |
Carter/Mondale* |
616,417 |
48 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
31,127 |
2 |
0 |
LOUISIANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
792,853 |
51 |
10 |
Carter/Mondale* |
708,453 |
46 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
26,345 |
2 |
0 |
MAINE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
238,522 |
46 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
220,974 |
42 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
53,327 |
10 |
0 |
MARYLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
680,606 |
44 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
726,161 |
47 |
10 |
Anderson/Lucey |
119,537 |
8 |
0 |
MASSACHUSETTS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,057,631 |
42 |
14 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,053,802 |
42 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
382,539 |
15 |
0 |
MICHIGAN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,915,225 |
49 |
21 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,661,532 |
43 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
275,223 |
7 |
0 |
MINNESOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
873,241 |
43 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
954,174 |
47 |
10 |
Anderson/Lucey |
174,990 |
9 |
0 |
MISSISSIPPI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
441,089 |
49 |
7 |
Carter/Mondale* |
429,281 |
48 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
12,036 |
1 |
0 |
MISSOURI |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,074,181 |
51 |
12 |
Carter/Mondale* |
931,182 |
44 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
77,920 |
4 |
0 |
MONTANA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
206,814 |
57 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
118,032 |
32 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
29,281 |
8 |
0 |
NEBRASKA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
419,937 |
66 |
5 |
Carter/Mondale* |
166,851 |
26 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
44,933 |
7 |
0 |
NEVADA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
155,017 |
63 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
66,666 |
27 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
17,651 |
7 |
0 |
NEW HAMPSHIRE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
221,705 |
58 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
108,864 |
28 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
49,693 |
13 |
0 |
NEW
JERSEY |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,546,557 |
52 |
17 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,147,364 |
39 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
234,632 |
8 |
0 |
NEW MEXICO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
250,779 |
55 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
167,826 |
37 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
29,459 |
6 |
0 |
NEW
YORK |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,893,831 |
47 |
41 |
Carter/Mondale* |
2,728,372 |
44 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
467,801 |
8 |
0 |
NORTH CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
915,018 |
49 |
13 |
Carter/Mondale* |
875,635 |
47 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
52,800 |
3 |
0 |
NORTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
193,695 |
64 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
79,189 |
26 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
23,640 |
8 |
0 |
OHIO |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,206,545 |
52 |
25 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,752,414 |
41 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
254,472 |
6 |
0 |
OKLAHOMA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
695,570 |
61 |
8 |
Carter/Mondale* |
402,026 |
35 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
38,284 |
3 |
0 |
OREGON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
571,044 |
48 |
6 |
Carter/Mondale* |
456,890 |
39 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
112,389 |
10 |
0 |
PENNSYLVANIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,261,872 |
50 |
27 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,937,540 |
42 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
292,921 |
6 |
0 |
RHODE
ISLAND |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
154,793 |
37 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
198,342 |
48 |
4 |
Anderson/Lucey |
59,819 |
14 |
0 |
SOUTH
CAROLINA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
441,207 |
50 |
8 |
Carter/Mondale* |
427,560 |
48 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
14,150 |
2 |
0 |
SOUTH
DAKOTA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
198,343 |
61 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
103,855 |
32 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
21,431 |
6 |
0 |
TENNESSEE |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
787,761 |
49 |
10 |
Carter/Mondale* |
783,051 |
48 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
35,991 |
2 |
0 |
TEXAS |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
2,510,705 |
55 |
26 |
Carter/Mondale* |
1,881,147 |
41 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
111,613 |
2 |
0 |
UTAH |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
439,687 |
73 |
4 |
Carter/Mondale* |
124,266 |
21 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
30,284 |
5 |
0 |
VERMONT |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
94,598 |
44 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
81,891 |
38 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
31,760 |
15 |
0 |
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
989,609 |
53 |
12 |
Carter/Mondale* |
752,174 |
40 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
95,418 |
5 |
0 |
WASHINGTON |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
865,244 |
50 |
9 |
Carter/Mondale* |
650,193 |
37 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
185,073 |
11 |
0 |
WEST
VIRGINIA |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
334,206 |
45 |
0 |
Carter/Mondale* |
367,462 |
50 |
6 |
Anderson/Lucey |
31,691 |
4 |
0 |
WISCONSIN |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
1,088,845 |
48 |
11 |
Carter/Mondale* |
981,584 |
43 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
160,657 |
7 |
0 |
WYOMING |
VOTES |
PERCENT |
ELECTORAL
VOTE |
Reagan/Bush |
110,700 |
63 |
3 |
Carter/Mondale* |
49,427 |
28 |
0 |
Anderson/Lucey |
12,072 |
7 |
0 |
|